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From record&#x2d;breaking waterfalls to salt flats, South America is teeming with natural beauty.

South America is one of the most diverse continents in the world. Most people are familiar with the Amazon River and its stunning surrounding rainforest. But travelers and adventure seekers may not realize how many wonders there are to see on this continent. From record-breaking waterfalls to salt flats, South America is teeming with natural beauty. Whether you want to go mountain climbing, swim in a natural pool, or experience the beauty of a glacier, you'll find it here.
<h2>1. Angel Falls, Venezuela</h2>
At 3,212 feet, Angel Falls is the highest waterfall in the world. It's located in the Canaima National Park in the Bolivar State of Venezuela and is one of the country's top tourist attractions. Getting here isn't exactly easy. Tours include a four to five-hour motorized canoe trip and a 90-minute hike, but the views are absolutely worth the trip. During the wet season, a natural pool forms at the bottom of the falls where you can swim before heading back to base camp.

[caption id="attachment_32417" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/488798346.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/488798346.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/488798346-768x512.jpg 768w" alt="Angel Falls, Venezuela" width="1200" height="800" /> TonyOberstar / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>2. Atacama Desert, Chile</h2>
Located in northern Chile, the Atacama Desert is an ideal spot for an outdoor adventure seeker. Mountain bike to Coyote Lookout, check out the flamingo national reserve or hike to the El Tatio geysers, the world's highest geyser field. This is also one of the best places on Earth for stargazing and offers an amazing view of the Milky Way without a telescope. April through September is the best time to see it, especially on a night when the moon is waning and the sky is dark, though full moons are a pretty awesome sight in and of themselves.

[caption id="attachment_32418" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1138174197.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1138174197.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1138174197-768x512.jpg 768w" alt="Atacama Desert, Chile" width="1200" height="800" /> Anastasiia Shavshyna / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>3. Colca Canyon, Peru</h2>
The Colca Canyon in Peru is believed to be the second deepest canyon in the world. This was once an important area for the Incas and Spaniards and is still habitable today with agriculture and small towns scattered throughout. The big draw here is the Andean condor. Though the species is dwindling in numbers, they're plentiful in the canyon and easy to spot. Arrive early in the morning to watch them hunt from the Cruz del Condor pass. This is also a great place for hiking, mountain biking, and rafting on the Rio Colca.

[caption id="attachment_32419" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/622202862.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/622202862.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/622202862-768x512.jpg 768w" alt="Colca Canyon, Peru" width="1200" height="800" /> saiko3p / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>4. Iguazu Falls, Argentina</h2>
Iguaza Falls sits on the borders of Paraguay, Argentina, and Brazil; Argentina is arguably the best place to see it, especially if you want to get right in the falls. This system of 275 large and small waterfalls constantly changes depending on the season. They're at full power during the wet season from December to February until the dry season hits in April and the falls begin to dry to smaller trickles. There are plenty of tours available, too, including limited night tours where you can explore the falls by the light of a full moon.

[caption id="attachment_31459" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/155384430.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/155384430.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/155384430-768x512.jpg 768w" alt="Iguazu Falls Argentina" width="1200" height="800" /> Grafissimo / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>5. Lake Titicaca, Peru, and Bolivia</h2>
Lake Titicaca is about 12,500 feet about sea level and considered the highest navigable body in the word as well as the largest lake in South America. It lies between the border of Bolivia and Peru and can be easily accessed from either country. Lake Titicaca is home to more than 500 aquatic species and you'll have plenty of chances to see them. Ancient archaeological sites are scattered around the lake and there are charming small towns to explore along the shore. The main attraction here is the floating islands, each with their things to see and do.

[caption id="attachment_32420" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/464413024.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/464413024.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/464413024-768x513.jpg 768w" alt="Lake Titicaca Peru Bolivia" width="1200" height="801" /> filrom / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>6. Perito Moreno Glacier, Argentina</h2>
The Perito Moreno Glacier is located in the southern Patagonian ice field, the third largest body of frozen freshwater in the world. The glacier itself is 100 square miles and is thought to be the only actively growing glacier in the world. Although this is a popular tourist stop in Argentina, there are many overlooks and balconies to take in the view. Bundle up and listen for the popping and cracking ice. You may even catch the thunder-like sound of pieces of the glacier falling into the lake.

[caption id="attachment_32421" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1143910856.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1143910856.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1143910856-768x512.jpg 768w" alt="Perito Moreno Glacier Argentina" width="1200" height="800" /> Anastasiia Shavshyna / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>7. Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia</h2>
Salar de Uyuni is arguably one of the best places on Earth to take photos. Here, layers of sale are sandwiched between sedimentary rock, going as deep as 32 feet in some areas. On a still day when there's a thin layer of water on the top of the flats, the sky is reflected as far as the eye can see, making it hard to tell where one ends and the other begins.

[caption id="attachment_32422" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/533577725.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/533577725.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/533577725-768x512.jpg 768w" alt="Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia" width="1200" height="800" /> Onfokus / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>8. Amazon River</h2>
The Amazon River is the largest river in the world in terms of volume. It runs through Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and Brazil so there are plenty of opportunities to explore it when traveling in South America. This river sustains the largest rain forest on Earth and is home to some of the most exotic plant and animal life in the world. There are plenty of tours and excursions available depending on what county you're in and how adventurous you are.

[caption id="attachment_32423" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/170099678.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/170099678.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/170099678-768x512.jpg 768w" alt="Amazon River" width="1200" height="800" /> apomares / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>9. Aconcagua, Argentina</h2>
Climbing Aconcagua is not for the novice mountaineer, but if you're an experienced climber this is one of the most popular climbs in South America. Aconcagua is the tallest mountain in the Western Hemisphere at 22,837 feet and located in the Andes Mountains in Argentina, close to the Chilean border. While this is not a difficult climb, the altitude of the mountain makes it a tough one to tackle. It's often used by adventure seekers as a warm-up hike before tackling Denali of Everest.

[caption id="attachment_32424" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/184694465.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/184694465.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/184694465-768x466.jpg 768w" alt="Aconcagua, Argentina Clouds" width="1200" height="728" /> Varsescu / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>10. Kaieteur Falls, Guyana</h2>
Kaieteur Falls in Guyana is the world's largest single drop waterfall by volume, where the Potaro River falls plummets over roughly an 800-feet high cliff. The waterfall and the surrounding area were turned into a national park in 1929 in an attempt to preserve the area. The falls and the national park are tucked away in the Amazon rainforest and conservation is still taken very seriously.

[caption id="attachment_32425" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/671193190.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/671193190.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/671193190-768x513.jpg 768w" alt="Kaieteur Falls, Guyana" width="1200" height="801" /> HomoCosmicos / Getty Images[/caption]

The Most Iconic Landmarks in South America

Rapa Nui, known more commonly as Easter Island, is one of the most secluded destinations in the world. From the prevalence of both the Spanish and Rapa Nui languages to the popularity of ceviche and underground-cooked bundles of meat, the unique heritage of this island is a kaleidoscope of cultures worth exploring.

Rapa Nui, known more commonly as Easter Island, is one of the most secluded destinations in the world. Since the Dutch arrived on Easter Sunday in 1722, the mysteries of this otherworldly oasis have fascinated curious travelers from all over the world. Most intriguing are the massive stone statues, or moai, scattered all over the island. Their mystery may never be solved for sure, but they are a huge part of this remote island's appeal. Chile may now lay claim to Easter Island, but this tiny land holds tight to its Polynesian origins. From the prevalence of both the Spanish and Rapa Nui languages to the popularity of ceviche and underground-cooked bundles of meat, the unique heritage of this island is a kaleidoscope of cultures worth exploring.
<h2>1. Hike to the Top of an Extinct Volcano</h2>
All three volcanos on the island are extinct and open to hikers, each with its reasons for being worthy of a summit. The Poike is the oldest volcano with access to several caverns where ancient rituals were performed. Terevaka is the largest, and a hike to its highest point provides 360-degree views of the entire island. The most popular hike is at the Rapa Nui National Park, where the volcano Rano Kau overlooks the seacliffs to the ocean. The crater at the top of the volcano has its own microclimate, which means that unique flora and fauna call this area their home. The ruined ceremonial village of Orongo is also closeby and offers a rare glimpse into the lives of the prehistoric Rapa Nui people.

[caption id="attachment_27325" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="size-full wp-image-27325" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/11/1083677838.jpg" alt="Female Appreciating the Breathtaking View of Rano Kau Crater Lake from Orongo Ceremonial Village" width="1200" height="800" /> lovelypeace / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>2. Watch the Dramatic Sunset at Hanga Roa</h2>
On any given island paradise, most sunsets will be epic and beautiful. Nonetheless, there are several opportunities on Easter Island to photograph a sundown you won't find elsewhere on the planet. Rapa Nui's only town, Hanga Roa, is home to the Tahai ceremonial complex and three altars, or ahu, bearing a total of 15 moai. Tourists flock to this site each evening to see the bright orange sun dip below the horizon behind the Ahu Vai Uri. Pick out the perfect spot on the grass and delight your senses as the sky rapidly changes colors, and the shadows slowly darken the faces of the giant moai.

[caption id="attachment_27326" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="size-full wp-image-27326" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/11/1032753510.jpg" alt="Ahu Vai Uri the most famous sunset at Easter Island. " width="1200" height="800" /> abriendomundo / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>3. Sway to the Music of Rapa Nui Culture</h2>
The ancient culture of Easter Island is mostly a puzzle to modern-day scientists, and the traditions that remain are a blend of modern influences and some oral tradition. Today's Rapa Nui are protective of their heritage and celebrate their pride with festivals and elaborate performances. Allow the musicians and dancers to impress you with their lively beats and energetic performances. Women shake their hips, swaying elaborate feather or grass skirts while the men don a variety of headdresses and menacing expressions. Some restaurants will present performances with a traditional Pascuense feast, or you can find an after-dinner show. Check online for details, or ask the locals for a recommendation.

[caption id="attachment_27327" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="size-full wp-image-27327" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/11/461241555.jpg" alt="Rapa Nui woman with typical dress" width="1200" height="800" /> Marcelo Silva / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>4. See the Moai Graveyard at Rano Raraku</h2>
One of the greatest mysteries of Rapa Nui is the specific meaning of the moai to the prehistoric peoples. These stone idols were moved to locations all over the island from the quarry at Rano Raraku. Scientists know that the statues were carved on-site and weren't transported until after completion, but production was suddenly abandoned in the 18th century.

The tribe left their idols scattered along the slopes of the volcanic crater. Some moai lie toppled over while others have been buried up to their shoulders and necks after years of erosion. A few statues remain unfinished and appear as if they are asleep in rocky tombs on the mountainside. Enjoy the peace and quiet as you wander this ancient worksite, and pay your respects to the sleeping 'El Gigante,' the largest of the moai trapped in stone.

[caption id="attachment_27328" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="size-full wp-image-27328" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/11/984201590.jpg" alt="Two unfinished giant Moai statues at Rano Raraku volcano, archaeological site on Easter island of Chile, UNESCO World Heritage" width="1200" height="800" /> lovelypeace / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>5. Rent a Car and Drive the Entire Island Loop</h2>
With an area of about 62 square miles, Easter Island can easily be explored on four wheels in less than one day. Traffic on the roads is virtually non-existent, so you can focus your concentration on the breathtaking vistas and secluded photo opportunities. The drive between Vinapu and Vaihu is particularly mesmerizing, with sweeping views of waves crashing onto the rocky coastline. Feel free to pull over and capture some lovely portraits among the coral trees, and keep an eye out for wild horses. These majestic creatures are known to wander the island, often befriending the local stray dogs.

[caption id="attachment_27329" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="size-full wp-image-27329" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/11/1005101694.jpg" alt="An aerial view to the north on the west coast of Easter Island" width="1200" height="899" /> abriendomundo / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>6. Watch a Late Sunrise at Ahu Tongariki</h2>
Sunrises are a special event that attracts tourists year-round, and the best place to watch the dawn is arguably at Ahu Tongariki. Located near the Rano Raraku volcano, the island's largest ahu displays 15 moai against the backdrop of an open sky. The moai's hulking silhouettes sharpen and come to life as the morning light brightens the day. Make sure you purchase a ticket ahead of time, since the area is considered a national park. Plan to be on Easter Island between December and March when the sun rises directly behind the statues to a dramatic effect. Depending on the time of year, the sun sometimes rises as late at 9 a.m., leaving you more chances to hit the snooze button.

[caption id="attachment_27330" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="size-full wp-image-27330" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/11/459962753.jpg" alt="sunrise at ahu tongariki easter island" width="1200" height="797" /> miralex / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>7. Behold the Cave Paintings at Ana Kai Tangata</h2>
Hundred of volcanic caves have been discovered throughout the years, most of which were used by the Rapa Nui people for centuries. Ana Kai Tangata is well-known for several reasons. This cave's opening is easily accessible and overlooks the ocean; from this spot, you can enjoy a gorgeous view of the skyline and crashing waves even during the high tide. Inside the cave's inner vault, you'll find yourself standing underneath a collection of ancient cave paintings. The colorful images depict a migratory seabird that became the main icon of the Rapa Nui's Birdman cult. Entrance into the caves is safer in numbers, so be sure to book a tour before arriving. You're less likely to get lost, and you'll learn more about the mythology of Rapa Nui.

[caption id="attachment_27331" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="size-full wp-image-27331" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/11/453490351.jpg" alt="Birdmen were powerful figures in the Rapa Nui society." width="1200" height="800" /> miralex / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>8. Relax on Anakena Beach with the Moai</h2>
Though most of the beaches on Rapa Nui are layered with volcanic rock there are a few exceptions, such as the pink sand beach at Ovahe. This site's isolated location makes it tough to find, but the quiet intimacy makes it a perfect spot for meditation or lovebirds seeking privacy. The more popular Anakena Beach is like something out of a dream. The fine sand of the coral white beach beckons with promises of peaceful relaxation. Not far away, the watchful moai stand guard over the beach and all who come to delight in the scenery. The sparkling turquoise waters are the perfect temperature for swimming year-round; once you step foot on Anakena Beach, you may never wish to leave.

[caption id="attachment_27332" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="size-full wp-image-27332" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/11/1032757890.jpg" alt="Anakena Beach is one of the only sand beaches on Easter Island." width="1200" height="899" /> abriendomundo / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>9. Visit the Navel of the World Stone for Positive Energy</h2>
'Navel of the World' sometimes refers to Easter Island's location in the middle of the ocean. It's also the name of an important ceremonial site at Te Pito Kura. This large boulder is situated on a cliff overlooking the vast ocean. The Rapa Nui believed this massive stone possessed supernatural energy, while some couples sought its power to increase fertility. Tourists are no longer allowed to touch the stone, but they can marvel at the ancient structure while visiting the moai, Paro. Paro is the largest statue on the island to have been moved from Rano Raraku, and he remains toppled over since the 19th century. Be sure to stop by the Navel of the World, and hopefully, you'll catch some good vibes before heading back to town.

[caption id="attachment_27333" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="size-full wp-image-27333" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/11/1059155704.jpg" alt="Te-Pito-Te-Henua the navel of the world" width="1200" height="801" /> Antonello Proietti / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>10. Sample Some Fresh Pascuense Cuisine</h2>
Over the generations, Polynesian and Chilean recipes have meshed to create the Pascuense flavor that you must taste to believe. Ceviches made with the fresh catch of the day are flavored with coconut milk or soy sauce, and tuna patties are like empanadas stuffed with fresh tuna, cheese, and tomato. If you're craving a traditional food experience, try the Umu Rapa Nui. Locals stack meats, fish, and vegetables such as sweet potatoes and taro underground with firewood and hot stones. After hours of slowly tenderizing, the finished meal is enjoyed by the community. The Tapiti Festival in February hosts a special dinner where locals and tourists are invited to share an authentic Umu Rapa Nui.

[caption id="attachment_27334" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="size-full wp-image-27334" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/11/1126100779.jpg" alt="Pascuense recipes are a blend of Polynesian and Chilean cuisines." width="1200" height="583" /> Marco Ramerini / Getty Images[/caption]

Explore the Mysterious Beauty of Easter Island

Argentina is the second-largest country in South America, surrounded by Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Throughout its turbulent history, the country has managed to build a collective identity and fierce national pride. It is known for its world-class beef, football, dancing, and varied natural beauty.

Argentina is the second-largest country in South America, surrounded by Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay. The lightly populated country's human history goes back some 13,000 years. Indigenous peoples thrived until the early 16th century, when the Spanish arrived via Rio de la Plata to explore and conquer. It would take numerous military campaigns, but in 1825, Argentina became an independent nation.

Throughout its turbulent history, the country has managed to build a collective identity that incorporated its mixed heritage and gave way to a fierce national pride. Today, Argentina is known for a variety of industries and for the varied communities that had a hand in its growth and development. Apart from being known for its world-class beef, football, and dancing, the country chooses to preserve its natural beauty as a matter of safeguarding its future.
<h2>1. Ruinas de San Ignacio Miní</h2>
San Ignacio Miní began as a Jesuit mission in 1610 but moved to its current location in 1696. By the next century, it had become a commercial trade hub specializing in crafts made by the indigenous population. Luso-Brazilian forces destroyed the mission after the Jesuit priests were driven out. This monument is a well-preserved example of what some call Guaraní baroque architecture.

<img class="alignnone wp-image-23506 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1379617124.jpg" alt="Ruinas de San Ignacio Miní Argentina" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>2. Costanera Sur</h2>
Also known as Buenos Aires Ecological Reserve, Costanera Sur started out as a resort in the 1920s. It declined thirty years later, and when efforts to revive it were abandoned, nature reclaimed the land. The growth of plants attracted more animals, and the expanding natural landscape attracted animal lovers. In June 1986, it was designated a protected area; it is full of trails for hiking and cycling as well as picnic areas on the water banks.

<img class="alignnone wp-image-23507 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1490255999.jpg" alt="Costanera Sur Ecological Reserve Argentina" width="1000" height="668" />


<h2>3. Cerro de Los Siete Colores</h2>
Located in the small town of Purmamarca, the Hill of Seven Colors is a stunning natural combination that's like the rings on a tree, each color representing a layer of rock that dates back one to 400 million years. From sandstones with sulfur to lead and calcium carbonate, the colors are said to be most breathtaking just as dawn is breaking.

<img class="alignnone wp-image-23508 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_453495295.jpg" alt="Purmamarca Cerro de Los Siete Colores Argentina" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>4. Iguazú Falls</h2>
No trip to Argentina would be complete without visiting the Las Cataratas del Iguazú or Iguazú Falls. This natural waterfall system that straddles Brazil and Argentina is almost two miles wide and has drop heights between 197 and 269 feet. One of the stars of the Iguazú is Devil’s Throat Canyon, which takes about half of the Iguazú River’s flows. Visitors can access this powerful landmark via the national park that is home to some rare and threatened species.

<img class="alignnone wp-image-23509 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_535136962.jpg" alt="Las Cataratas del Iguazú Iguazú Falls Argentina" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>5. Plaza de Mayo</h2>
When it comes to country capitals, seasoned travelers recommend skipping some, but this is one case where you’d be missing out on a major piece of Argentina’s story. From founding to revolution to independence, Plaza de Mayo in Buenos Aires is home to several important buildings, including the Metropolitan Cathedral, where the current Pope Francis held masses when he was an Archbishop. The most recognizable sight in the plaza is Casa Rosada, the seat of the government that garnered major recognition in the 1940s thanks to first lady Eva “Evita” Perón.

<img class="alignnone wp-image-23510 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_581189278.jpg" alt="Plaza de Mayo Buenos Aires" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>6. Los Glaciares National Park</h2>
Patagonia, located in the Santa Cruz Province, makes up the southern tip of South America shared by Chile and Argentina and is home to Los Glaciares National Park. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is divided into Lake Argentino, which has three major glaciers flowing into it, and Lake Viedma, home to glaciers that are popular with climbers. Perito Moreno Glacier is one of the popular tourist destinations because it is large and easily accessible.

[caption id="attachment_23511" align="alignnone" width="1000"]<img class="wp-image-23511 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-919960540-2.jpg" alt="Los Glaciares National Park Argentina" width="1000" height="666" /> guenterguni / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>7. Palacio Barolo</h2>
People go on vacation to get away from work, but this is one 100-year-old business building you'll want to visit. The eclectic design of Palácio Barolo in Monserrat, Buenos Aires was inspired by Dante’s Divine Comedy. The 22 floors of this 330-foot building fall into three se<img class="alignnone wp-image-23512 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_444490156.jpg" alt="Palacio Barolo Buenos Aires" width="1000" height="667" />ctions: hell, purgatory, and heaven, and its base conforms to the Golden Ratio to create harmony between height and width.


<h2>8. La Boca</h2>
This town briefly seceded from Argentina in the early 1880s. As the inhabitants were of Genoese origin, they raised the flag of Genoa, which was physically torn down by then-President Julio Roca. These days, La Boca is an emblem of Argentina’s multicultural roots, with the brightly colored houses of the Caminito and its artsy vibe.

<img class="alignnone wp-image-23513 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_690175807.jpg" alt="La Boca Argentina" width="1000" height="662" />


<h2>9. Iberá Wetlands</h2>
Located in Corrientes province, the Iberá wetlands comprise 30 percent of the country’s biodiversity, boasting about 4,000 plant and wildlife inhabitants, including capybaras and anteaters. It’s not a typical tourist location that you would find on a visitor’s map, but agritourism has helped local Guaraní and traditional gaucho people appreciate the growth that can come from tourist attention. Visitors can explore the area by boat, kayak, and horseback.

[caption id="attachment_23514" align="alignnone" width="1000"]<img class="wp-image-23514 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-1175806493-1.jpg" alt="Iberá wetlands Corrientes Argentina" width="1000" height="666" /> Daniel Falcão / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>10. Cueva de Los Manos</h2>
In the Patagonia region is the Cueva de Los Manos, named for the handprint silhouettes that date back to approximately 7,300 B.C. Apart from stenciled left hands, the site features animal art and geometric pattern drawings depicting the natural world. Scientists discerned that the artists used iron and manganese oxides and other minerals to produce their colors. South America has a few caves with similar paintings, but Cueva de Los Manos is the most recognizable.

<img class="alignnone wp-image-23515 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_12537205.jpg" alt="Cueva de Los Manos cave paintings argentina" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>11. Los Alerces National Park</h2>
Los Alerces National Park is in the Chile-bordering province of Chubut. The park was molded by multiple ice sheets to create spectacular clear-water lakes and dense forests. Alerces are cypresses, so they grow very slowly and can be thousands of years old. The park covers approximately 1,000 square miles of land. Visitors can hike, explore by boat, and even go fishing.

<img class="alignnone wp-image-23516 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_781286746.jpg" alt="Los Alerces National Park Argentina" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>12. Teatro Colon</h2>
Teatro Colón is the second version of Buenos Aires' main opera house. The first theater opened in 1857 in La Plaza de Mayo and closed for rebuilding in 1888. The new house opened in 1908 and survived the anarchist bombing in 1910, when a French dignitary was taking in a performance. The Colón has exceptional acoustics and lighting, and in 1966, the inside of the cupola was adorned with allegorical frescoes painted by Argentine artist Raúl Soldi.

<img class="alignnone wp-image-23517 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_202540300.jpg" alt="Teatro Colón Argentina theatre" width="1000" height="665" />


<h2>13. La Recoleta Cemetery</h2>
While it may be counterintuitive to visit the dead, when it comes to La Recoleta cemetery in Buenos Aires, it's an exception worth making. Rated one of the world's most beautiful cemeteries, La Recoleta was built in 1732 by the Order of Recoletos, and after they disbanded, the cemetery was expanded. The current site contains over 4,600 vaults, including the Duarte mausoleum holding the remains of Eva Perón. Throughout 14 acres, visitors will experience a wide variety of architectural styles, including Baroque and Neo-Gothic, lending the graveyard an otherworldly beauty.

<img class="alignnone wp-image-23518 size-full" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_670593703.jpg" alt="La Recoleta Cemetery buenos aires argentina" width="1000" height="666" />

Experience the Historic Beauty of Argentina

Colombia is has so much to offer, from UNESCO World Heritage sites to the world's best coffee, and everything in between. Boasting Caribbean beaches and Amazonian jungle, Colombia brings together the best of the region.

Colombia is has so much to offer, from UNESCO World Heritage sites to the world's best coffee, and everything in between. With a past as colorful as the paint decorating its houses, this South American country is working hard to shake the negative side of its reputation; it now welcomes over three million tourists per year. Boasting Caribbean beaches and Amazonian jungle, Colombia brings together the best of the region.
<h2>1. Spend the Night in a Treehouse in the Amazon Rainforest</h2>
The Amazon Rainforest covers a huge area within Colombia and provides the perfect opportunity for jungle exploration. Get up close and eye level to the many species of animal and birdlife by venturing out on canopy walks that let you view the forest from above. One of the best ways to really immerse yourself in jungle life is to sleep in a treetop hut. For a raw and authentic night among the trees, you can curl up on a 82-foot tall wooden platform at Nido Roblegrande, open to the elements, that allows you to gaze straight up at the stars. For a little more comfort, try a spot of glamping; many treehouses offer hot showers and fully equipped kitchens.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23435" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1107160334.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="563" />


<h2>2. Experience Indigenous Communities</h2>
Colombia is perhaps the best of the Amazonian countries from which to see firsthand the realities of life on this famous river. From the city of Leticia, a boat ride up the Amazon River takes you through the small village of Macedonia. Home of the Ticuna tribe, visitors can appreciate local dance and the opportunity to eat with a local family and purchase handmade items. It is worth bearing in mind that these small communities get little help from the Colombian government, so they appreciate respectful tourist visits.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23437" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1142039666.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>3. Visit the Cathedral Made Entirely of Salt</h2>
The Salt Cathedral of Zipaquira started life as a salt mine. Today, it is a cavernous and seriously impressive construction dedicated to Christian worship — 600 feet underground. The subterrestrial building is decorated with statues of Archangel Gabriel and the Stations of the Cross made entirely of salt. The main body of the cathedral is watched over by a 16-foot-tall cross and illuminated by a giant chandelier suspended from the ceiling.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23438" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_309505745.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>4. Marvel at The River of Five Colors</h2>
A natural spectacle, the Cano Cristales or River of Five Colors earns its name from its multicolored appearance. Between September and November, and under mild weather conditions, the clear waters reveal a riverbed rainbow. The vivid red hue of the Macarenia Clavigera plant melts into the yellow of the sand and the blue of the water, causing a vibrant rainbow effect that does not happen anywhere else in the world.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23439" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_606918743.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="657" />


<h2>5. See the Pink Dolphins of Tarapoto Lake</h2>
Home to 900 animal species, Tarapoto Lake is a wetland situated six miles from the village of Puerto Narino. Accessible by small wooden boats, this peaceful lake is surrounded by hanging trees and covered with water lilies. Beneath its surface lives a small group of manatees, and pink dolphins often make an appearance as well. The surrounding jungle is home to sloths, parrots, toucans, monkeys, and other creatures that provide a fascinating glimpse of jungle life.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23440" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1288083607.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>6. Peer Over The End of the World</h2>
Mocoa is the starting point for exploring some of the stunning water features in the Colombian rainforest. A relatively easy hike takes you alongside the river, revealing three waterfalls in close proximity that spill into warm pools perfect for taking a dip. Nothing will quite prepare you for the fourth and most dramatic waterfall of them all, nicknamed The End of The World. The water thundering over the 230-foot drop is an impressive sight coupled with the city in the distance.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23441" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_505927744.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>7. Improve Your Insta' in Colorful Guatape</h2>
Situated around an artificial lake created after severe flooding in the 1970s, Guatape is a small rural town in the Andean region. The most dramatic natural attraction is an enormous rock protruding from the ground, visible for miles around. For a small entrance fee, you can climb the 740 steps to the top and grab a coffee in one of the small cafes as you enjoy breathtaking views. Back at ground level, a walk around this town is an Instagrammer's dream; multicolored houses line the narrow streets, and the town square is the definition of picturesque.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23442" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_518049760.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>8. Plunge Into the Rock Pools of Las Gachas</h2>
Las Gachas is a little-visited area of natural wonder in Guadalupe, a rural village in Northern Colombia. Drawing comparisons with Cano Cristales for its vibrant aesthetic, Las Gachas offers up a shallow river flowing over rocky ground, interspersed with six-foot deep plunge pools that create a giant natural water slide. Following the river will take you to another area perfect for swimming and relaxing at the nearby restaurant.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23443" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1072489961.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>9. Dance The Salsa in Cali</h2>
The third-largest city in Colombia, Cali is the Salsa Capital of the World. A climb to the peak of the hill of Cristo Rey will let you admire panoramic views of the city next to a 85-foot iron and concrete statue of Jesus. When evening falls, take your pick of the many salsa clubs offering up-tempo beats and dancing into the wee hours. Though the city's safety is improving, travelers should take basic precautions when visiting.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23445" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_510764260.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>10. Soak Up the Culture, Beach, and Nightlife in Cartagena</h2>
Nestled on the Caribbean coast, with beaches of white sand and turquoise waters, is the walled city of Cartagena. The colonial stone walls are a testament to the city's difficult history of resisting invasion attempts, first from pirates and then from French and British forces. Now a Unesco World Heritage Site, the city is a mix of old and new; vivid yellow buildings, coffee shops, and food stalls dot the old town, contrasting with the nightlife and street art scene of the hip Getsemani district.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23447" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_171806537.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="662" />


<h2>11. Relax in Paradise on the Rosario Islands</h2>
While visiting Cartagena, a boat trip to nearby Rosario Islands is a must-do. This collection of islands forms a large part of one of Colombia's 46 natural national parks. As well as making the most of the idyllic and peaceful beaches, you can feed and observe dolphins and nurse sharks in a natural saltwater aquarium. Take a sail through mangroves in a kayak, and watch the sun go down over these paradise islands. The Islands are the perfect low-key way to enjoy the Caribbean.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23449" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_195628739.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="665" />


<h2>12. Try the World's Best Coffee in the Coffee Triangle</h2>
A trip to Colombia wouldn't be complete without a visit to the famous coffee triangle. One of the country's largest exports, coffee from these three districts is said to be the best in the world. Coffee tours involve meeting the farmers who grow the coffee beans. You'll also learn about the production process, and sip all the Colombian coffee you can drink! Other activities in the area include trekking, bird-watching, and hot air balloon rides.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23451" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_640769314.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="550" />

Uncover the Real Colombia

Brazil is a magnificent country for many reasons. Its Carnaval celebrations are known the world over, and its powdery white beaches are the stuff of legend. There is no correct way to enjoy the wonders that Brazil offers because it has something for everyone.

Brazil is a magnificent country for many reasons. Its Carnaval celebrations are known the world over, and its powdery white beaches are the stuff of legend. Throughout the country, you can dance to live music in Rio or rave with the DJs in Sao Pãulo. There is no correct way to enjoy the wonders that Brazil offers because it has something for everyone. If you’re not the kind of person who enjoys the loud festivals and celebrations, step outside the booming urban centers and take in all the Brazil’s landscape provides.

Brazil’s environments are incredibly diverse and boast an impressive collection of animal and plant species. You’ll find adventures that can fit any budget, whether they’re as simple as watching rare creatures or as grand as surfing massive waves. When you’re done hiking through Brazil’s many national parks or tired of dancing the night away, relax with your toes in the sand and an agua de coco in hand.
<h2>1. Roaring Cascades of the Devil's Throat</h2>
Brazil is a beautiful continent with natural wonders that will take your breath away. If you want to see something truly incredible, simply head to Foz do Iguaçu along the border of Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentine. When you arrive, you’ll find hundreds of misty, roaring cascades crashing down into the water below. Of particular note is the Devil’s Throat, a 262-foot waterfall where visitors can stand on a wooden platform and observe the majesty of the falls.

[caption id="attachment_23444" align="alignnone" width="3840"]<img class="size-full wp-image-23444" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-186427601-1.jpg" alt="Boiling water foam, crashing and falling jets, a fine mist over the water." width="3840" height="2596" /> kavram / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>2. An Ethereal Blue Cave</h2>
In 1924, some of the indigenous Terena people discovered a massive cave structure that no modern humans had ever seen. Not only is this cave a part of one of the largest flood cavities on Earth, but it is also one of our planet’s most beautiful structures. This cave, the Gruta Do Lago Azul, contains a shimmering pool of serene, blue water. As if its beauty wasn’t enough, the cave also contains fossils and remains from ancient creatures like saber-tooth tigers and giant sloths.

[caption id="attachment_23446" align="alignnone" width="3840"]<img class="size-full wp-image-23446" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-1148732049-1.jpg" alt="Gruta do Lago Azul natural monument in Bonito, Mato Grosso do Sul." width="3840" height="2562" /> pabst_ell / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>3. Majestic Dunes</h2>
Many people envision Brazil as a country full of rainforests and lush green landscapes. While this is partially true, Brazil is incredibly environmentally diverse, with much more than just green forests. Lying just a short drive from Natal is the ever-changing yet always dazzling Genipabu dunes. Comfortable winds blow in from the nearby coastline, providing a great environment for an array of unique activities like camel treks, buggy rides, and sledding down the dunes.

[caption id="attachment_23448" align="alignnone" width="3840"]<img class="size-full wp-image-23448" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-1127889113-1.jpg" alt="Unspoiled beautiful dunes near natal against a deep blue sky with white clouds, Natal." width="3840" height="2569" /> jon11 / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>4. More Than Street Art</h2>
There are many reasons why you should spend some time in Rio, but there’s more to this lively city than perfect beaches and mouth-watering food. After a short walk along Rio’s waterfront, you’ll find the largest street art mural in the world. For the 2016 Olympics, world-famous artist Eduardo Kobra created this masterpiece to honor the people from the five continents that each Olympic ring represents. The mural itself is full of bright colors, bold lines, and incredible realism.

[caption id="attachment_23450" align="alignnone" width="1024"]<img class="size-full wp-image-23450" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-691017404.jpg" alt="RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL - MAY 31: People walk past street art created by Eduardo Kobra decorating a building in the Port District, an area revamped ahead of the Rio 2016 Olympic Games, on May 31, 2017 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. While the Rio 2016 Olympic Games are generally regarded as having left Rio with a mixed legacy at best, an abundance of street art has flourished in the cityÕs renovated Port District." width="1024" height="683" /> Mario Tama / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>5. Batman Alley</h2>
If you’re a fan of street art, there’s no better place for you to visit than São Paulo’s Batman Alley. Around 40 years ago, an artist left a rendition of Batman on the walls of a local alley. Over time, more artists began adding to the piece with cubist and psychedelic images. Eventually, three alleys became an open-air gallery of eclectic street art. Each wall exists in a state of constant flux as new pieces cover old ones, giving you something new to see with every visit.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23452" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_319718783-1.jpg" alt="Beco do Batman is a popular tourist destination because of the dense concentration of graffiti that line the streets.in the Vila Madalena neighborhood" width="3840" height="2560" />


<h2>6. Visit Another World</h2>
If you want an opportunity for unique photos, look no further than the bizarre landscape of the Vale da Lua. Over thousands of years, the mighty Rio São Miguel has used its sand and water to carve into the surrounding grey, rocky landscape. This has created a place that is unlike anything else on the planet. The winding pits and tunnels of the Vale da Lua look more like the set for a sci-fi movie than a naturally-created wonder.

[caption id="attachment_23453" align="alignnone" width="3840"]<img class="size-full wp-image-23453" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-988357970-1.jpg" alt="The beauty of Vale da Lua (Moon Valley), at Chapada dos Veadeiros, Goias, Brazil" width="3840" height="2560" /> Rodrigo S Coelho / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>7. A Legendary Paradise</h2>
A boat ride off of Brazil’s northeast coast can take you to the paradise that is Fernando de Noronha. This volcanic archipelago is world-famous for its isolated beaches, crystal-like waters, and diverse ecosystems. The area is also home to a protected national marine park where you can see a wide variety of sharks, dolphins, rays, and tropical fish. Its rugged, green coastline and its alluring blue water make it a picturesque way to enjoy the wonders of sea-life.

[caption id="attachment_23455" align="alignnone" width="3840"]<img class="size-full wp-image-23455" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-1094211422-1.jpg" alt="Woman snorkeling in Fernando de Noronha" width="3840" height="2524" /> MaFelipe / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>8. The Beach from Ipanema</h2>
Immortalized forever in the song, “Girl from Ipanema,” this area is one of the most legendary beaches in the world. Because the beach is so large, different posts mark off sections of the beach where different subcultures gather. In one post, you could find artists relaxing in the sun, or you might discover athletes playing volleyball, soccer, or frescobol. Regardless of which spot you choose, you’re sure to enjoy beautiful sands and wild waves.

[caption id="attachment_23464" align="alignnone" width="3840"]<img class="size-full wp-image-23464" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-1129825752-1.jpg" alt="Sunny day on Arpoadar Beach, the end of Ipanema where there is surfing" width="3840" height="2560" /> JohnnyGreig / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>9. City Within a City</h2>
Some people refer to Pelourinho as a “city within a city” because of its fusion of different cultures. Cobblestone streets wind through buildings with pastel colors and a range of restaurants, bars, and cafes. Almost any photo of this section of Salvador looks more like a set from a Wes Anderson movie than a living, breathing neighborhood. The vibrant buildings and varying architecture celebrate a convergence of African, European, and indigenous cultures.

[caption id="attachment_23482" align="alignnone" width="3840"]<img class="size-full wp-image-23482" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-842327806-1.jpg" alt="surface view on historic Center Pelourinho in Salvador with church" width="3840" height="2255" /> golero / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>10. Surfing Those River Rapids</h2>
There are a lot of places in the world where you can go surfing, but what if there was a place that was a little bit more wild? Instead of surfing on familiar blue waves, imagine surfing for miles along the largest river in the world, the Pororoca. This river has waves that reach up to 13 feet and travel as far as 500 miles inland. This incredible experience provides endless fun as the current longest ride lasted 37 minutes and stretched almost eight miles.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23485" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_515451667.jpg" alt="Peoples Having fun in Amazon river" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>11. Encounter Rare Animals</h2>
Brazil is a fantastic place to visit if you’re a fan of the planet’s natural beauty and its many creatures. Serra da Canastra is a legendary national park that stretches over 72,000 acres of Cerrado savanna. Over 350 species of animals live within the park, including the wonderful and endangered giant anteater. You can even see other endangered creatures such as the pampas deer, maned wolves, giant armadillos, and so much more.

[caption id="attachment_23486" align="alignnone" width="3840"]<img class="size-full wp-image-23486" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-912326262-1.jpg" alt="National park serra canastra brazil" width="3840" height="2560" /> Mailson Pignata / Getty Images[/caption]

Unique Ways to Enjoy Brazil

People often choose to skip over Chile in favor of the larger South American countries, but this destination should be at the top of everyone’s travel list. Discover glaciers, mountains, volcanoes, deserts, tropical islands, and urban cities all within a single country.

People often choose to skip over Chile in favor of the larger South American countries, but this destination should be at the top of everyone’s travel list. Discover glaciers, mountains, volcanoes, deserts, tropical islands, and urban cities all within a single country. If you’re an outdoor person, try taking a tour through enchanting Patagonia. Wine connoisseurs should visit the incredible Central Valley. Maybe a vacation is a way for you to unwind, so you should visit a hot spring spa. Regardless of how you choose to enjoy your journey, you’ll learn Chile itself is an adventure just waiting for you.
<h2>1. Natural Marble Caves</h2>
Sometimes Mother Nature proves to be a better artist than any human. Over the past 6,000 years, waves have crashed against the marble walls within one of the world’s most beautiful lakes, the General Carrera Lake. These waves have slowly carved a series of smooth caves that perfectly reflect the calm, blue water below. Between September and February, the ice around the lake melts, and the water gains an incredible turquoise color.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23637" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1115788502.jpg" alt="Woman sits in kayak and explores the Marble Caves and rocks on the lake of General Carrera, Chile" width="1000" height="629" />


<h2>2. Bikes, Carriages, and Wine</h2>
Chile’s Central Valley is world-famous for its wines and its beauty. There is no wrong way to enjoy the wines while you’re in this majestic valley. You can take a bicycling tour and go wine tasting, or you can visit the architectural wonders of the modern showcase wineries. Alternatively, you could ride in a horse-drawn carriage and enjoy a rodeo show while at a winery. You have an endless number of choices for how you would like to enjoy Chile’s finest wines.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23645" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1246501057.jpg" alt="Winery, Maipo valley, the area around Santiago de Chile." width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>3. Hike the W</h2>
Between the border of Argentina and Chile is the breathtaking Patagonia region. Not only is this one of the most ridiculously dazzling locations the world has to offer, but it also has a famous hiking trail. This circuit, the W, involves seven days of hiking and trekking, making it an ideal way for adventurers to experience the wonders of Patagonia. You can scale mountains, kayak through rivers, and ride horses over the trails.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23650" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_266483489.jpg" alt="Backpacker on the W- trek trail along Lake Nordernskjold in Torres del Paine National Park in Patagonian Chile" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>4. Waves of Punta de Lobos</h2>
At the top of almost every world-traveling surfer’s list are the waves around Punta de Lobos and Pichilemu. These are the waters where one of South America’s greatest surfers, Ramón Navarro, developed his skills. This area is not for beginners, and simply getting from the rocks to the water is a challenge in itself. However, once you take to the water and catch a wave, you’ll realize why this region is a favorite stop on many surfing world tours.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23655" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1538446001.jpg" alt="Surfing in the Punta de Lobos waves, Chile" width="1000" height="599" />


<h2>5. Fantasy Hot Springs</h2>
There are few things in this world as relaxing as natural hot spring spas, and the 17 pools of Termas Geometricas are some of the best in the world. A maze of bright red walkways winds through the forest like something out of a fairy tale. The spa sits near the bottom of a canyon, and a warm fog gently envelops the entire area. With the beautiful architecture and enchanting Chilean forest around you, these spas are the perfect place to unwind after a long day.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23657" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1447617422.jpg" alt="Termas geometricas, parque nacional Villarica Sur. Coñaripe - Chile" width="1000" height="664" />


<h2>6. The Moais of Easter Island</h2>
Though it belongs to Chile, Easter Island is so remote that it takes a five-hour flight from Chile to visit, but it is worth it. Easter Island is home to gigantic stone Moai sculptures that sit at the center of myth and legend, but they are true signs of human ingenuity. The largest of these sculptures, El Gigante, was too ambitious even for the master sculptors who created the Easter Island Heads. Despite being unfinished, El Gigante still towers over you with a height of 72 feet and makes for an incredible photo.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23658" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_108742241.jpg" alt="Moais of Ahu Akivi inland Ahu on the UNESCO World Heritage of Easter Island Chile" width="1000" height="736" />


<h2>7. Pueblito Los Dominicos</h2>
If you’re trying to find a place where you can purchase traditional goods and souvenirs to remember your journey, look no further than the market of Pueblito Los Dominicos. This pseudo-village contains dozens of small stores, cafes, restaurants, and art galleries, all in a charming and rustic location. Visitors can find everything from jewelry and ceramics to wood carvings and Andean textiles. You can even try mouth-watering traditional foods like Chilean empanadas and pastel de choclo.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23660" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1099810937.jpg" alt="Empanadas with pevre south american" width="1000" height="664" />


<h2>8. Spot the Penguins</h2>
Many people mistakenly believe that penguins thrive exclusively in the frozen fringes of Earth, but Chile is a prime region for spotting these adorable birds. The waters around and within Chile are home to over one million penguins across a wide range of species. Around Seno Otway, Magdalena Island, and Playa Mar Brava, you’ll be able to see Gentoo, Magellanic, southern rockhopper, Humboldt, and King penguins. If you visit the penguin colony of Isla Damas, you may also discover dolphins and sea lions.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23661" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_121938796.jpg" alt="Magellanic penguin, Atlantic Coast, Patagonia" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>9. A Volcanic Experience</h2>
If you’re taking the time to visit Easter Island, you need to spend some time at the extinct volcano, Rano Kau. Within the volcano is a crater lake with a mass covering of floating totora reeds. The edges of the crater wall plunge sharply into the enchanting, cobalt waters of the ocean. Along the slopes are the ruins of the ceremonial village of Orongo, where people once worshipped as part of a bird-man sect. Rano Kau is the perfect blend of a picturesque location, interesting history, and adventure.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23662" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1261413184.jpg" alt="Female Appreciating the Breathtaking View of Rano Kau Crater Lake from Orongo Ceremonial Village on Easter Island with Pacific Ocean in the Distance, Chile" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>10. The Homes of Pablo Neruda</h2>
Chile was once home to one of the 20th century’s most influential poets, Nobel Prize winner Pablo Neruda. Now his three homes serve as insights into his life as well as places for writers and fans alike to see just how his surroundings might have inspired him. Each house is in a radically different location: La Chascona is in sunny Santiago; La Sebastiana lies amid of hills and the colorful surroundings of Valparaíso; his home in Isla Negra overlooks the roaring waves of the Pacific Ocean. Not only does a tour of his homes inspire, but it also takes you to some of Chile’s most interesting cities.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23663" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_694557013.jpg" alt="La Sebastiana Museum de Pablo Neruda." width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>11. Street Art of Valpo</h2>
Many people see the seaside city of Valparaíso as the cultural heart of Chile, and for a good reason. It's one of Earth’s most colorful cities with a variety of vibrant buildings and stunning street art murals. You could spend days just walking through the city and discovering the stories behind each mural. Valparaíso is like an open-air gallery that exhibits some of the best street art you can find.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23665" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_193480370.jpg" alt="Colourful graffiti decorating a shop cafe in the world heritage city of Valparaiso in Chile" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>12. The VLT</h2>
If you’re used to living in a city, you probably don’t realize how much light pollution there is and just how much of the night sky that it obscures. Far above Chile are perfect, clear skies that will leave you speechless. For an authentic, stargazing experience, you should visit the ALMA observatory in the Atacama Desert. This observatory is home to the VLT--Very Large Telescope--and it sits in a location that is the perfect combination of dry weather, low light pollution, and altitude for mesmerizing stargazing.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-23668" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_698451844.jpg" alt="The worldwide biggest telescope Array is in Chile." width="1000" height="667" />

Explore World Wonders in Chile

Venezuela is a travel destination that boasts of jaw-dropping attractions and sites. The country has remarkable biodiversity and a bucket-list destination for many travelers from around the globe.

Venezuela is a travel destination that boasts of jaw-dropping attractions and sites. The country has remarkable biodiversity and a bucket-list destination for many travelers from around the globe. From its mind-blowing exotic locations to its people and their culture, Venezuela is a place where you’ll surely create beautiful memories.
<h2>1. Margarita Island</h2>
Isla De Margarita is located about 25 miles north of the Venezuelan coastline. The island has soft and sandy beaches, crisp blue waters and almost nine hours of sunshine daily. There are plenty of beaches to explore, including Playa Guacuco, La Playa Agua, Playa Manzanillo, with Playa Puerto Cruz being the most popular of them all. The island is easily accessible from the mainland by ferry services and charter flights from wide-ranging destinations.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17034" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_33186220.jpg" alt="Venezuela, Margarita island" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>2. Angel Falls</h2>
As you approach the cascading waters of the Angel Falls, you’ll be mesmerized by its sheer beauty and thundering sound. The waterfalls hold the record of being the world's highest uninterrupted waterfall, standing at 3,211 feet. Deep within the Canaima National Park, you'll be able to see monkeys, capybaras, giant ant-eaters, and porcupines. With the help of a local guide, it should take three days to see the falls. Alternatively, you may catch a perfect birdseye view through a flyby.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17038" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_141881491.jpg" alt="Angel Falls in morning light " width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>3. Los Roques Archipelago</h2>
This is a beautiful group of islands with soft white sandy beaches, turquoise waters, and aureate sunshine throughout the day. The Archipelago has more than 50 islands with the most popular one being the Gran Roque. Cayo de Aqua is a little island where the beaches are shallow, making it a perfect spot for soaking and snorkeling. The Gran Roque is accessible by aircraft from the mainland since there are no ferry services.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17039" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_117733618.jpg" alt="Beach of island Grand Roque from above, Venezuela " width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>4. Mount Roraima</h2>
Mount Roraima is a table-top mountain that has a fascinating appeal for backpackers, nature lovers, and adventure seekers at large. With an outlandish rock formation, waterfalls, and tropical flora, Roraima ascends as an island in the sky. This picturesque landmark was an inspiration to Conan Doyle's famous novel, The Lost World.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17042" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_747350509.jpg" alt="Mount Roraima, Venezuela, South America" width="1000" height="563" />


<h2>5. The Orinoco Delta</h2>
Orinoco Delta is home to various kinds of wildlife such as the macaws, monkeys, and piranha. Located northwest of Venezuela, the area is also home to the indigenous Amerindian Warao community. You’ll enjoy a grandstand view of the beautiful wildlife as you slip in a dugout canoe or a small boat; the best time to tour the Orinoco is during the rainy season, between June and October, as the rivers are at their fullest.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17057" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_640675852.jpg" alt="Orinoco River, Venezuela" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>6. Médanos de Coro</h2>
Very few people know about Venezuela’s exhibiting sand dunes. Médanos de Coro National Park offers scenic sand dunes locally known as the Medanos. The dunes can reach a height of 131 feet (40 meters), making it the perfect place to have some fun, from sliding down the dunes, organizing desert drives with SUVs and quad bikes to trying out a new venture like sandboarding. You can also opt to explore Coro town nearby, which is characterized by the splendid colonial architecture.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17070" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_566064442.jpg" alt="Sand dunes of the Medanos de Coro National Park, Venezuela " width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>7. Morocoy National Park</h2>
Known for its cool breeze and sun-drenched beaches, the Morocoy National Park is a bucket-list destination for many. Take a tour through the streets of Tucacas and Chichiriviche to explore the islets, caves, and reefs as you mingle with the locals, who are always friendly and welcoming. Relish the colonial architectures in some of the colorful, wide-windowed buildings and homes in Tucacas.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17073" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_566198491.jpg" alt="MORROCOY NATIONAL PARK, VENEZUELA" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>8. Los Llanos</h2>
The Llanos is an integral part of Venezuela, a place where cowboys still herd their cattle on horsebacks. The region is rich in fauna with species such as the roseate spoonbill, bright red scarlet ibis, deers, giant otters, jaguar, puma, howler monkeys, and many more. As you visit, you'll also encounter the world's largest rodent, the capybara. You can enjoy your stay at one of many ranches that provide excellent spots to view the wildlife in the Llanos. Dive into the deep culture as a llanero, indulging in various activities and lifestyles.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17074" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_208909645.jpg" alt="Capybara in the El Cedral - Los Llanos, Venezuela, South America" width="1000" height="605" />


<h2>9. Canaima National Park</h2>
Listed as UNESCO’s world heritage site, Canaima National Park covers an area of three million hectares. La Gran Sabana and the Angel Falls only cover a small portion of this park. Break away from the norm and travel deep within this wonderland and feast your eyes on more than 100 stunning table mountains and countless waterfalls. Tourists love to take a dip at the base of the waterfalls during the dry seasons, which enlivens the experience of the whole trip. Be sure to ask for the help of a local guide.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17075" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_339431516.jpg" alt="Beautiful rocky river with rapids in Canaima National Park, Venezuela." width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>10. Caracas</h2>
Vacationers hardly pay attention to Caracas, but don’t let that fool you. While here, take a trip up with funiculars to Avila Mountain North of Caracas to a charming town known as Galipan. The trip will be worth the effort as you will be treated will a sensational view of Caracas and the Coast from the top of the mountain, especially on clear days.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17077" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_611942573.jpg" alt="Caracas Venezuela" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>11. Mochima National Park</h2>
On the east of Puerto La Cruz up to Cumana lies Mochima National Park. This is a very serene and quiet place, making it the perfect spot to escape from the busy city life. It’s an area well known for its beaches and coral formations, ideal for those seeking diving therapy. You can also mingle with the locals around the place and take a boat ride to the islets offshore. If you are visiting the Paria Peninsula, be sure to stop by Mochima National Park and savor its beauty. Consider taking a boat ride from Santa Fe, Puerto La Cruz or Mochima.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17078" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1509814916.jpg" alt="El Faro beach in Mochima National Park, beach landscape with blue sea and mountains in the background " width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>12. Merida</h2>
When you travel down the valley of the Andean range in Venezuela, what pops out is the alluring and picturesque city of Merida. If you want to escape the hot climate but still enjoy touring Venezuela, this is definitely the place to be in. The city is nestled in teeming green mountains, where you can enjoy the perfect panoramic view of the region as you climb up the summit of Bolivar Mountain in the longest cable car lift in the world. Merida nightlife is always colorful with plenty of places to enjoy local music and tasty drinks.

&nbsp;

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17080" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1050181694.jpg" alt="Mountains views, Venezuela, Merida state" width="1000" height="669" />

Your Ultimate Guide To a Perfect Trip To Venezuela

Guyana is a small country located in the northern part of South America, nestled between Suriname and Venezuela. This beautiful jungle-rich country has increased its safe tourism and is relatively inexpensive to travel through, but travelers are advised to seek the guidance of local tour operators.

Guyana is a small country located in the northern part of South America, nestled between Suriname and Venezuela. It's also the only English-speaking country on the continent. The local Amerindians also speak Creole, a mix of English, African, Arawakan, and Dutch. This beautiful jungle-rich country has increased its safe tourism and is relatively inexpensive to travel through, but travelers are advised to seek the guidance of local tour operators.
<h2>1. Explore Georgetown</h2>
Georgetown, the capital of Guyana, is full of colorful Caribbean culture. Be sure to visit Stabroek Square; it's a lively place to learn the local culture, try new foods, and buy souvenirs. If you're looking for a fancy boutique hotel experience, try Cara Lodge, known for being the best hotel in Georgetown. For a less expensive option, try the Armoury Villa Hostel, located just outside the city center. A middle-range option would be the Guyana Marriott Hotel, which has an outdoor pool.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17781" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1280131198.jpg" alt="" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>2. Visit the rum distilleries</h2>
Georgetown has a few rum distilleries that are fun to visit. There are several tours available, but the Demerara Diamond Distillery tour is the most popular. The cost is reasonable and includes transportation and a guide. El Dorado rum distillery also has a great tour that includes a visit to a rum museum and several tasting options.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17784" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1167420196.jpg" alt="rum tour " width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>3. Check out Kaieteur Falls</h2>
Many travelers will attest to the awe-inspiring experience of standing in front of Kaieteur Falls. It's the fourth tallest waterfall in South America and is nestled in the jungle. The falls are located on the Potaro River, which sits in a small section of the Amazon rainforest. The best way to get there is by small aircraft from Georgetown. Book early and be flexible with your dates, as planes only leave when full. The other option is to participate in a 5-day overland journey. This is more costly, but you get to experience the jungle and local culture at the same time.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17785" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1073403095.jpg" alt="Kaieteur Falls. Guyana" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>4. Eat the local food</h2>
Guyanese food is a fusion of Indian, Asian, Caribbean, and African dishes. It's full of flavor, spice, variety, and is relatively inexpensive. Ask the local people or fellow travelers for restaurant recommendations. The top two moderately priced places are Aagman Restaurant and Maharaja Palace. For top-recommended cheap eats, try Shanta's or Nicky's Fish Shop. Additionally, you'll quickly learn some of the popular local dishes such as a cook-up, which is like a stir-fry with random ingredients added. Pepper-pot, a meat and cassava stew, is the national dish.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17789" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_421322212.jpg" alt="Guyanese pepperpot - dish popular in Guyana" width="1000" height="687" />


<h2>5. Book a stay at the Rewa Ecolodge</h2>
Rewa, located in the Rupununi region, is surrounded by breathtaking jungle and wildlife. The only way to get there is by small aircraft and then a short boat ride, both of which boast incredible views. The Rewa Ecolodge is isolated and helps sustain the local economy and environment. All power comes through solar panels, and food is locally sourced. This is the place to go if you want a true immersion into the jungle. You'll get a chance to see rare wildlife as well as learn about local plants and trees.

[caption id="attachment_26129" align="alignnone" width="3840"]<img class="size-full wp-image-26129" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/GettyImages-1136852656-1.jpg" alt="Jungle lodge located by the Amazon Rainforest by a lagoon" width="3840" height="2555" /> SL_Photography / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>6. Visit the Botanical Gardens</h2>
The botanical gardens are located in Georgetown and are accessible by foot. Along with viewing the local flora, you can do some excellent birdwatching and visit a few ponds that are full of manatees. They also have a few animal exhibits showing local jaguars, owls, toucans, giant otters, and capuchin monkeys. The Botanical Gardens are not as lush or fancy as some botanical gardens located in other countries, but it's a great way to spend an afternoon. Best of all, admission is free.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17798" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1472003033.jpg" alt="The Victoria waterlily. It is the National flower of Guyana" width="1000" height="593" />


<h2>7. Visit the museums and the parliament building</h2>
If you're into museums, politics, and local history, Georgetown has a few places that may interest you. Admission is usually inexpensive and you can learn a lot about the culture, history, and economy of Guyana. The Georgetown city hall and the Walter Roth Museum of Anthropology both hold their European colonial history in the architecture. The Roy Geddes Steel Pan Museum will give you a neat look into the steel band music culture of the country. Lastly, don't miss a visit to the Parliament Building of Guyana. You can visit the public gallery whenever the House is in session. However, be sure to check in with security and arrive 30 minutes before the session.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17804" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_432889213.jpg" alt="Building of the Parliament in Georgetown, capital of Guyana" width="1000" height="666" />


<h2>8. Take a boat tour on the Essequibo River</h2>
This is another attraction for nature lovers. The Essequibo River is home to many species of wildlife. Tourists have a good chance of seeing local sloths up close and personal along the river edge. Hook up with a group tour to give you the best and most inexpensive experience. Some tours include lunch and a dip in Baracara falls. Best of all, you will learn about the history of Dutch occupation along the river and may have the chance of visiting the Sloth Island nature reserve, which is brimming with wildlife.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17805" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_356239472.jpg" alt="Essequibo river trip Views around Guyana's Interior and rainforest" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>9. Walk above the trees at the Iwokrama Canopy Walkway</h2>
To get a unique view of the rainforest, check out Iwokrama Canopy Walkway near the Iwokrama River Lodge. The series of walkways above the forest floor will give you a cool bird's eye view above the trees. From there, you can get a glimpse of sloths and howler monkeys feed and hanging out at the tops of the trees. If you're a bird lover or photographer, you'll be able to set up a tripod and get some great shots of the diverse birds in the region. Each walkway connects to platforms where you can relax and take photos.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17806" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_356510759.jpg" alt="Iwokrama Canopy walkway - Views around Guyana's Interior and rainforest" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>10. Take a trip to Mazaruni River and Marshall Falls</h2>
Marshall Falls is located on the Mazaruni River. You'll need to go with a tour group and a guide to reach this paradise. You can get to the falls on a 20-minute car ride to Bartica, then an hour boat ride followed by a 30-minute hike into the jungle. The views are spectacular, and at the bottom of the Falls lies a large pool where you can swim and take in the surroundings. The water in the Mazaruni river is black, a phenomenon caused by rotting jungle debris that gives the water a mysterious color.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17814" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1036219003.jpg" alt="Guyana, Mazaruni river. View from river to river bank with Mazaruni Prison" width="1000" height="750" />


<h2>11. Visit Shell Beach</h2>
Shell Beach, close to the border of Venezuela, was once the home of a turtle sanctuary. It has since eroded, but it's still a stunning place to visit and remains a popular nesting site for over eight species of sea turtle as well as many sea-birds. You'll need to contact a tour agency to set up the visit, as the area is remote and only inhabited by some local Amerindian people. In recent years, conservation efforts by both government and indigenous groups have helped to preserve the area as much as possible. Tour groups are kept small to help protect the delicate area.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17815" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_7127584.jpg" alt="leatherback sea turtle crawling up the beach to complete the nesting process" width="1000" height="505" />


<h2>12. Plan a bar-crawl in Georgetown</h2>
Along with great food and restaurants, Georgetown has some excellent bars complete with delicious drinks, great music, and plenty of dancing. Palm Court is one of the oldest bars and charges a cheap cover for DJ nights. Nightcap is a sophisticated Bogart-like bar run by former Miss World contestant Candace Charles; it has a garden area and serves creatively crafted drinks. Lastly, the most popular bar is the Vintage Wine Bar and Lounge; local people gather to dance, drink, and meet up with friends.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-17816" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_580144048.jpg" alt="Shot of young men and women enjoying a party. " width="1000" height="667" />

Top Things to Do in Guyana

Named after the Equator running through it, Ecuador is a geographical and cultural wonder that is truly buzzing with life. Active volcanoes, hot springs, bridge swinging, waterfall walks and Incan ruins all await tourists and locals in this fascinating country.

Named after the Equator running through it, Ecuador is a geographical and cultural wonder that is truly buzzing with life. Its capital, Quito, is the second-highest city in the world and has been awarded UNESCO World Heritage Site status due to its cultural significance. Active volcanoes, hot springs, bridge swinging, waterfall walks and Incan ruins all await tourists and locals in this fascinating country.
<h2>1. Straddle the Equator</h2>
With the equator running through its middle, Ecuador is one of the only places where you stand in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres. This imaginary line runs straight through Ecuador's capital city and is a tourist attraction you can't miss. Play along with the many 'scientific' that prove you are directly above the Equator.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16791" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_157287176.jpg" alt="Equator Line Monument, marks the point through which the equator passes, Cayambe, Ecuador" width="1000" height="564" />


<h2>2. Straddle the Not Quite Equator!</h2>
To celebrate the Equator running through their country, the Ecuadorean government built a 98 feet (30-meter) tower monument in its honor. It sits within the Mitad del Mundo, a park with a thick painted yellow line tracing the Equator along the ground. That, however,  is not actually on the Equator. It turns out it was built 787 feet (240 meters) too far to the South, as verified by modern military GPS systems. The site is still an attraction for tourists who don't want to miss the Instagrammable photo-opportunity of standing with their feet on either side of the yellow line.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16777" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_276129869.jpg" alt="Middle of the World Monument, one of the most visited by tourists from worldwide locations, Quito, Ecuador" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>3. Enjoy the Buzz of Quito</h2>
Ecuador boasts the second-highest capital city in the world, Quito, which sits at an astounding 9,350 feet (2,850 meters) above sea level. The modern meets the ancient in this culturally rich city with 16th-century churches sitting alongside trendy bars and shopping malls. The Quito nightlife scene means you can listen to live Cuban music, dance until the early hours at Club Gia, or even a visit the magnificent Sucre Theatre to see the National Symphonic Orchestra play.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16766" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_650129713.jpg" alt="Plaza Grande and Metropolitan Cathedral - Quito, Ecuador -" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>4. Breathtaking Views from the Teleferico Quito</h2>
The Telerifico Quito is a gondola system that transports people from Quito to the top of the Pichincha Volcano, an additional 3,510 feet (1070 meters) climb. The transparent walls of the gondolas allow for spectacular panoramic views of Quito and beyond. It's worth noting that the additional climb may induce altitude sickness even for those acclimatized to Quito, so remember to drink plenty of water.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16739" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_258624443.jpg" alt="View of a gondola named the TeleferiQo climbing the Andes mountains outside of Quito, Ecuador" width="1000" height="668" />


<h2>5. Jungle Trekking in the Amazon Rainforest</h2>
The part of the Amazon Rainforest located in Ecuador contains the very beginnings of the Amazon River and offers jungle visitors the chance to see record-breaking numbers of species in one location, including monkeys, toucans, river dolphins, sloths, and anteaters. Local tour guides provide ways to access the rainforest either by expedition on foot or cruise by boat. If you're not afraid of heights, you can even view the natural wonder from above using various canopy walkways and platforms. Feeling extra adventurous? Bridge swinging over the treetops is available--not for the faint-hearted.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16724" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_662989264.jpg" alt="ravelling by boat into the depth of Amazon Jungles in Cuyabeno National Park, Ecuador" width="1000" height="665" />


<h2>6. Wonder at The Cotopaxi Volcano</h2>
Ecuador's second tallest active volcano last erupted in 2015, spewing ash and heat from its peak. Since then it has followed close monitoring by scientists around the world and has been declared a safe destination for thrill-seekers. Various activities are centered around Cotopaxi including hiking, climbing, horse riding, and mountain biking, all available through local providers.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16703" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_447160291.jpg" alt="Young European Volcanologist At The Foot Of Cotopaxi Volcano, Ecuador" width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>7. Trek the Quilotoa Loop</h2>
The 25-mile (40-kilometer) Quilotoa Loop trail takes around three days to complete and travels through valleys, villages, over mountains, and past hostels that provide overnight accommodation for hikers. The main attraction of the Loop is the breathtaking Quilotoa Lake, a 2-mile (3-kilometer) wide crater caused by past volcanic eruptions that is now filled with dazzling turquoise water. If you want to visit the lake and avoid the Loop walk, you can access Quilotoa lake from the nearby village and walk the rim of the crater, a 4.6-mile (7.5-kilometer) trek among wildflowers and maybe even the odd wild llama or two.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16695" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_553581262.jpg" alt="Unidentified woman next to Quilotoa a water-filled caldera and the most western volcano in the Ecuadorian Andes and a popular tourist destination with many hiking paths including the &quot;Quilotoa Loop&quot;. " width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>8. Visit Galapagos Islands</h2>
Accessible by a short flight from Ecuador, the Galapagos Islands present a unique experience you can't miss. For accommodation, there are hotels on one of the few inhabited islands or live-in boats that sail to the more remote islands, both options are viable and popular. Galapagos National Park officials regulate routes and tours to minimize environmental impact and avoid overcrowding. Indigenous species you can hope to see include tortoises, iguanas, penguins, and sea lions.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16679" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1345434812.jpg" alt="Galapagos Islands. Ecuador. Bartolome Island." width="1000" height="667" />


<h2>9. See Incan Ruins at Ingapirca</h2>
This Incan ruins site is a proud display of the craftsmanship and skill of the Incan people. Using no adherent, every stone was perfectly cut to sit alongside the next, creating this massive structure. Its famous Peruvian cousin Machu Picchu attracts more attention, so this historical site is usually quiet as a result. You may not find many tourists there, but you will certainly run into wild llamas who share the space and help keep the grass trim.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16662" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1429173236.jpg" alt="People on the Temple of the Sun at the Incan ruins of Ingapirca in Canar, Ecuador" width="1000" height="563" />


<h2>10. Bathe in Hot Springs</h2>
The heat from the Tungurahua volcano rises through the earth and warms the water for the hot springs. For a peaceful soak in the mineral-rich water, you may want to avoid the water-park style springs for families with small children. Push your body to its limits by jumping into an icy cold stream or stand under a waterfall after swimming in the hot spring. For a real treat, try the mountain top Luna Runtun, where you can relax in the water and sip cocktails while you enjoy the amazing views overlooking the city as the sun goes down.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16649" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_1174862467.jpg" alt="Amazing day at Luna Runtun, Baños de agua Santa, Ecuador" width="1000" height="751" />


<h2>11. Tour the Waterfalls of Baños</h2>
For something a little different, visit the collection of cascading waterfalls that run down the side of the gorge in Baños. The Ruta De Las Cascadas follows the road between Baños and Puyo, guiding tourists past each of these magnificent waterfalls. The route can be traveled by bike or by bus with stops offs and activities along the way. Suspension bridge walks, cable car rides and even bridge jumping are all available.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16630" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_300513317.jpg" alt="Tourist gliding on the zip line trip against Bridal veil (Manto de la novia), waterfall in Cascades route, Banos, Ecuador" width="1000" height="737" />


<h2>12. Shop at the Otavalo Market</h2>
Visiting the biggest market in Ecuador, the Otavalo, is a great way to sample authentic Andean life. From textiles and crafts to food and livestock, this multi-colored spectacle sells everything you can think of. You will find the ripest fruit and the liveliest animals that Ecuador has to display. Try arriving early to see the set up of the stalls and hear the greetings of the vendors before the day breaks.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16613" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_194272517.jpg" alt="OTAVALO, ECUADOR " width="1000" height="666" />


<h2>13. Catch a Wave in Montañita</h2>
Sitting on the Pacific coastline of Ecuador is the small town of Montañita. With its sandy beaches and lively Pacific Ocean, this laid back town is famous for hosting various surfing competitions. For beginners, watching the advanced surfers or taking lessons for themselves are great ways to pass the time. Everything you might need is available in Montañita, including equipment, wetsuits, and instructors, so you don't need to go prepared.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-16609" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2019/10/shutterstock_621254477.jpg" alt="MONTANITA, ECUADOR " width="1000" height="666" />

Things To Do in Ecuador

Lake Titicaca is the highest navigable lake in the world. A trip to this fabled mountain community promises unforgettable experiences.

Legend has it that Lake Titicaca formed from the tears of the sun god, Inti. The Incas believed it was the source of all life. Today, Lake Titicaca is known as the highest navigable lake in the world, and the indigenous people who call it home are its caretakers. Tradition reigns supreme high in the Andes. From ancient tribal ceremonies to long hikes with panoramic views, a trip to this fabled mountain community promises unforgettable experiences.
<h2>1. Prepare for an Altitude Adjustment</h2>
At 12,500 feet above sea level, Lake Titicaca is one of the highest destinations in the Americas. Altitude sickness can affect anyone, so err on the side of caution and prepare for the worst. If you're traveling directly to a high-elevation access point, like Puno, Peru, or La Paz, Bolivia, allow yourself a day or two to adjust. Your body will be producing more red blood cells to transport oxygen, so be kind to yourself and go easy. Before leaving home, make sure you stay hydrated and load up on iron-rich foods or supplements.

[caption id="attachment_38767" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/03/102667812.jpg" alt="Lake Titicaca is located at 12,500 feet above sea level" width="1200" height="800" /> Jami Tarris / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>2. Try the Local Remedies</h2>
Tea made from coca leaves is a traditional medicine for altitude sickness. The plant might be better known for its derivative, cocaine, but one cup of coca tea is only as stimulating as a strong cup of coffee. Peru is one of a handful of countries where coca is legal, and this is because of the plant's significance to the Andean indigenous culture. Muña tea is another old remedy for altitude sickness and also aids digestion.

[caption id="attachment_38768" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/03/1180010878.jpg" alt="Coca leaf tea is a common remedy for altitude sickness in Peru" width="1200" height="800" /> Nicole Gilbo / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>3. Protect Yourself from the Elements</h2>
Despite its location in the tropics, Lake Titicaca's high elevation makes for extreme conditions. Winters are usually dry with below-freezing temperatures overnight, while the summer months are consistently mild and rainy. Be sure to pack extra layers to stay warm, as well as comfortable shoes for miles of hiking. The high elevation also means that the sun's rays are more intense, so be sure to pack sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat. If you forgot to pack a cap, peruse the shops in town for the signature bowler hat worn by the Andean women.

[caption id="attachment_38769" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/03/504132810.jpg" alt="Dress in layers to protect yourself from the elements at Lake Titicaca" width="1200" height="801" /> fbxx / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>4. Visit the Witches' Market in La Paz</h2>
The colorful city of La Paz, Bolivia, is a beautiful town to spend the day exploring. Located about 100 miles from the lakeshore, La Paz has long been a cultural center in Bolivia. Wander the streets and admire the Colonial architecture, stopping at a few museums and historic sites. The head for the farmer's market, where vendors sell everything from produce to clothing to talismans for good luck. The Witches' Market, or Mercado de las Brujas, is the easiest place to find necessary ingredients for Aymara rituals. Walk away with some interesting photos and a soapstone carving to take home.

<img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-39941" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/10/shutterstock_732606130.jpg" alt="Dead llamas fetuses and other objects in the Witch Market of La Paz" width="1000" height="676" />


<h2>5. Explore Titicaca's Coastal City of Puño</h2>
Puño is a charming city on the western bank of Lake Titicaca in Peru. Pressed up against the foothills of the Andes Mountains, there are several high points from which to admire the stunning landscape. Two famous lookouts are the Mirador Puma Uta and Mirador El Condor. With charming observation towers and panoramic views, the side trips are well worth the hike. If you're in town in early February, try to make it for the Virgen de la Candelaria Feast in honor of Puño's patron saint. The celebration honors her with music and dancing, and a parade on the final day.

[caption id="attachment_38771" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/03/950289904.jpg" alt="Puño has two famous viewpoints from which to admire the scenery" width="1200" height="800" /> Robert CHG / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>6. Spend the Night with a Local Family</h2>
Lake Titicaca straddles the border between Bolivia and Peru, with impressive sights on both shores. Puño is the folkloric capital of Peru, while the Bolivian side has access to Isla del Sol, Isla de la Luna, and tourist hotspot, Copacabana. One day is not enough time to see everything, so you might want to book accommodations with a family on Lake Titicaca. Villagers on Amantani Island take turns hosting travelers and engaging them in the Quechuan culture. Check with local tour agencies for availability, and don't forget to tip your host family generously.

[caption id="attachment_38772" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/03/506588108.jpg" alt="Communities on Amantani Island share hosting duties" width="1200" height="800" /> OscarEspinosa / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>7. Find Hand-Crafted Goods on Taquile Island</h2>
Lake Titicaca's top tourist attraction is the collection of Aymara communities known as the Floating Islands of Uros. These islands are made entirely of tightly compacted reeds, as are the houses, observation decks, and elaborate boats that shuttle locals and travelers from one isle to the next. The much larger Taquile Island on the Peruvian side of Lake Titicaca is also home to the Quechua people and their UNESCO-recognized masterpiece of heritage. Taquileños are known for the colorful, handwoven textiles and embroidery sold in the open-air markets. The men are the artists in this community, so keep an eye out for them as you tour the city.

[caption id="attachment_38773" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/03/471890831.jpg" alt="Men do the knitting and intricate embroidery of clothing on Taquile Island" width="1200" height="800" /> hadynyah / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>8. Stand at the Gate of the Gods</h2>
Located halfway between Puño and La Paz, Aramu Muru is a pit stop unlike any other. No one knows who carved the red sandstone structure, but scientists' best guess is that the Incans abandoned this construction site before it was completed. Legends link the mysterious structure to aliens while locals call it the Gateway of the Gods. The gateway refers to a large alcove resembling a doorway carved into the rockface, supposedly a portal to other dimensions.

[caption id="attachment_38774" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/03/1185479633.jpg" alt="Aramu Muru is a mysterious rock carving near Lake Titicaca" width="1200" height="729" /> Christian Vinces / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>9. Stand at the Gateway of the Sun</h2>
The ancient Incan ruins at Tiahuanaco are the fascinating legacy of the accomplished civilization that once inhabited the area. Not much remains of the once-thriving city, but intricate masonry and a drainage and sewer system prove that the society was extremely advanced for its time. Tour the grounds and marvel at the terraced fields, sunken courts, and raised platforms, all decorated with elaborate carvings. Don't forget to take a couple of selfies at the Gateway of the Sun, a solid stone arch that scholars believe is part of an astrological observatory.

[caption id="attachment_38775" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/03/1170894895.jpg" alt="The historic ruins at Tiahuanaco are in Bolivia near Lake Titicaca" width="1200" height="778" /> travelview / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>10. Include Lake Titicaca on a Tour of the Inca Trail</h2>
If you haven't booked your tour of the wondrous Lake Titicaca, consider extending your South American vacation to tour the Inca Trail. Once part of the most advanced and extensive road system in ancient South America, the Inca Trail to Macchu Picchu is a challenging but unforgettable experience for hiking enthusiasts. Visitors can explore short segments of the trail with local guides or hike the distance to Lake Titicaca. If you prefer more luxurious accommodations, the PeruRail train crosses the Andes between Cusco and Puño in style. At just under 11 hours, the journey is perfect for once-in-a-lifetime experiences and celebrations.

[caption id="attachment_38776" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/03/880455084.jpg" alt="The interior Inca Trail travels through Cusco and alongside Lake Titicaca" width="1200" height="800" /> Stephen Wood / Getty Images[/caption]

Lake Titicaca

Experience the Wonders of Lake Titicaca

Secluded on a peak in the Andes mountains, the ancient Machu Picchu is a structural masterpiece worthy of its shining reputation. There are a few things to know before making your reservations to this Peruvian landmark. From transportation restrictions to travel hacks, knowledge will get you far on this journey.

Secluded on a peak in the Andes mountains, the ancient Incan city of Machu Picchu is a structural masterpiece worthy of its shining reputation. The massive ruins and terraced mountainsides are instantly recognizable. Their story still a mystery, but that only increases the appeal of this UNESCO World Heritage Site to visitors from all over the world. There are a few things to know before arranging your reservations to this Peruvian landmark. From transportation restrictions to reliable travel hacks, knowledge will get you far on this long journey.
<h2>1. Getting There is Half of the Adventure</h2>
A Machu Picchu excursion embodies the notion of the journey being just as much fun as the destination. You'll first fly into the city of Cusco, and from there travel to Aguas Calientes to access the ruins. You can't drive there, but you can take a train from Poroy for a moderate price and be there in four hours. A cheaper option is to board a Colectivo, a small minibus, to take you to the smaller archaeological town of Ollantaytambo. Spend some time at the ruins before getting on the train to Aguas Calientes. More experienced travelers may wish to hike the Inca Trail over a few days to a week. This trek through mountainous terrain and cloud forests channels ancient Incan life in the most authentic way.

[caption id="attachment_32574" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1173348429.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1173348429.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1173348429-768x512.jpg 768w" alt="The train and hiking trail to Machu Picchu cut through the lush forests of Peru. " width="1200" height="800" /> Jekaterina Sahmanova / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>2. Getting into the Ruins at Machu Picchu</h2>
Once you're in Aguas Calientes, you still have to arrange transportation to the mountaintop city. By this time, you should have already purchased your tickets online. Admission into the ruins is limited to a few thousand people per day, and some ticket packages sell out months in advance. It's best to find your tickets in a time slot that suits your needs, then plan your travel to Machu Picchu around that schedule. Buses routinely leave the bus stop in Aguas Calientes for the entrance to Machu Picchu starting at 5 a.m. If you book an early tour, stay in town overnight and be in line by 4 a.m. for a seat on the first bus. You can also opt to hike the two-hour trail to the top. Search online for advance tickets, and try buying all at once for a worry-free experience.

[caption id="attachment_32575" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/932405388.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/932405388.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/932405388-768x510.jpg 768w" alt="Aguas Calientes is your last stop before heading into Machu Picchu. " width="1200" height="797" /> tbradford / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>3. Be Prepared for Rain or Shine</h2>
The weather in Machu Picchu plays a big part in your experience of the city. Tourists can expect dense fog and light showers year-round, but landslides and heavy rains are more likely in the summer. If you plan on hiking to Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain, make sure your trails aren't rained out or closed off for safety concerns. When the weather is warmer, dress in layers to change with the fluctuating temperatures. The morning fog is a regular visitor to this lush mountain city. At times, it can obscure your view of the ruins and surrounding terraces. Visitors can arrange for entrance during the noon timeslot. The crowds will be at their largest, but the fog will be gone. You also benefit from the late afternoon sunlight and thinning crowds.

[caption id="attachment_32576" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/157330315.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/157330315.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/157330315-768x511.jpg 768w" alt="The afternoon light at Machu Picchu makes for some Instagrammable photo opportunities." width="1200" height="798" /> elmvilla / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>4. Leave the Luxuries, Take the Essentials</h2>
It's hard to know what to expect when visiting an ancient city in the middle of a rainforest. Common sense will get you far in this rugged terrain, but a few savvy tips can save you from making the most basic traveler mistakes. First and foremost, always carry your passport on your person. Not only will it ensure you don't lose it, but your passport also serves as your primary identification when traveling and entering national parks. Just outside the entrance to the ruins, you can have it stamped with a Machu Picchu seal before going inside.

It's a good idea to wear both sunscreen and insect repellant, or long sleeves and pants. If it's raining, carry a poncho instead of an umbrella. Tripods and selfie sticks are banned, as is outside food, so eat a good breakfast and only bring a reusable bottle for water.

[caption id="attachment_32577" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/481837386.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/481837386.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/481837386-768x511.jpg 768w" alt="Add a Machu Picchu stamp to your passport at the entrance to the ruins. " width="1200" height="798" /> marcusamelia / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>5. Don't Save the Perfect Photo for Later</h2>
A trip Machu Picchu wouldn't be complete without pictures to share with your friends and family. Don't let unexpected situations distract you from framing that perfect shot or video. The walkways and trails on site can be quite narrow in places, and foot traffic is regulated to prevent bottlenecks. You'll come to several one-way paths as you wander the site, so once you move on from a particular ruin or viewpoint, you may not be able to return. When you see the perfect photo opportunity, take it before the mist rolls in, or the next wave of tourists passes through. If you find yourself staring at a sea of clouds, be patient, and they'll likely move along in minutes.

[caption id="attachment_32578" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1153855485.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1153855485.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1153855485-768x512.jpg 768w" alt="The fog at Machu Picchu can obscure your view, but it moves quickly and is gone by the afternoon. " width="1200" height="800" /> ivstiv / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>6. Prepare for the Change in Altitude</h2>
Machu Picchu's steep staircases and long hikes aren't the only things to consider when physically preparing yourself for the journey. At over 11,000 feet above sea level, traveling to Cusco comes with the chance of developing altitude sickness. This uncomfortable ailment settles in about 10-12 hours after arrival and can take a day or two for symptoms to subside. You may want to stay in Cusco to allow yourself time to acclimate to the high altitude. Another option is to leave the city as soon as your flight arrives and head straight for Aguas Calientes. At just under 7,000 feet, the small pueblo's elevation is much easier on the body. Starting your trip at Machu Picchu and finishing in Cusco decrease your chances of developing altitude sickness.

[caption id="attachment_32579" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/694146334.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/694146334.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/694146334-768x510.jpg 768w" alt="The city of Cusco in Peru is higher in elevation than the ancient city of Machu Picchu. " width="1200" height="797" /> tbradford / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>7. Get Close to the Alpacas and Llamas</h2>
These days, the only full-time residents of Machu Picchu are the llamas and their fluffy cousins, the alpacas. These curious, gentle creatures were essential to the Incans' survival, and meeting a herd of these adorable animals is another perk of this unbelievable trip. If you happen upon a llama or alpaca, don't be too shy to get a closer look. They're known to photobomb eager tourists' snapshots, and some will even pause for a selfie. For a more immersive experience, look into an alpaca tour. These camping trips follow the Inca trail through cloud forests and alpine meadows, and into the Sacred Valley. Here, you'll meet herds of these furry, friendly beings in a quiet wilderness.

[caption id="attachment_32580" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1171932532.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1171932532.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1171932532-768x576.jpg 768w" alt="The llamas and alpacas of Machu Picchu are curious creatures and prone to photobombing. " width="1200" height="900" /> Karen Davis / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>8. Keep Your Environmental Impact Low</h2>
Since its construction in the 15th century, Machu Picchu has survived nasty weather, recurring earthquakes, and even the Spanish conquest. Currently, the biggest threat to the Incan stronghold is human activity. The Peruvian government has enforced stricter regulations on tourism to minimize damage to the site, but you can do your part to further their efforts. Respect one-way paths to keep from creating traffic and bumping into the structures. Other than reusable water bottles, don't hide outside food and drinks in your backpack despite what audacious vloggers might say. Waste management is already a challenge for this small village; the less trash you create, the easier it is for Peru to keep the landmark clean. Even better, take whatever trash you can with you when leaving Aguas Calientes.

[caption id="attachment_32581" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1080390150.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1080390150.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/1080390150-768x576.jpg 768w" alt="Increased tourism at Machu Picchu means it's more important than ever to travel responsibly. " width="1200" height="900" /> Anh Vo / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>9. Arrange a Guided Tour</h2>
People have entered Machu Picchu unescorted for years despite a rule requiring visitors to hire a tour guide. It's cheaper, and you can linger among the ruins at your own pace. There are benefits to hiring a guide for the day, however. Once you add them up, you may decide the experience is worth the investment. Make arrangements in advance of your journey, and your guide will meet you at the bus stop and hold your place in line. You'll also see more certified tour operators waiting near the entrance to Machu Picchu. Usually, the guides are locals with extensive knowledge of the land, its history, and its culture. Contracting their services is a purposeful way of supporting the community and preserving its heritage. Don't forget to tip your sherpas as well.

[caption id="attachment_32582" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/505919856.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/505919856.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/505919856-768x513.jpg 768w" alt="A tour guide will fill you in on this ancient Incan fortress, and can help you take some artistic photos." width="1200" height="801" /> fbxx / Getty Images[/caption]


<h2>10. Get to Know Cusco Before You Go</h2>
After a couple of days in Aguas Calientes and Machu Picchu, you'll have no problem acclimating to Cusco's soaring altitude. Set aside at least one full day to walk the cobblestoned streets and relish its relaxed atmosphere. The Plaza de Armas, once the historic center of the Incan Empire, is a mix of Andean splendor and colonial baroque style. Qorikancha was the most important temple to the Incans, but Spanish conquistadores destroyed as much as they could and used stones from the nearby Sacsayhuamán to build over the ruins. Not much of the temple remains, but the existing structure is a testament to the fusion of Andean and Spanish architecture.

[caption id="attachment_32583" align="alignnone" width="1200"]<img class="attachment-large size-large" src="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/643991514.jpg" sizes="(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px" srcset="https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/643991514.jpg 1200w, https://thegetaway.mblycdn.com/uploads/tg/2020/01/643991514-768x513.jpg 768w" alt="The Church of Santo Domingo in Cusco was built on the ruins of an Incan temple. " width="1200" height="801" /> alekosa / Getty Images[/caption]