Canada is a pretty easygoing country. We’re known for being polite, welcoming, and generally non-confrontational. But for a place that prides itself on friendliness, we sure do have a lot of pet peeves. While you probably won’t get kicked out for committing a Canadian faux pas, expect some passive-aggressive side-eye—or worse, a pointed “sorry.”
(side note: we do have some pretty strict rules for entering the country -- we'll get to those later)
To help you avoid any social missteps on your trip up north, we’ve compiled a list of things not to do when visiting Canada. Follow these tips, and you’ll fit right in—eh?
01 Rack Up Roaming Charges
Even if you’re near the U.S. border, assume your cell carrier will consider you to be out of network—meaning sky-high roaming charges. Before your trip, check if your provider offers an affordable international plan or temporary roaming pass. If not, consider a local SIM card or eSIM for longer stays.
Wi-Fi is widely available in cities, but service can be unreliable in rural areas, so download maps and important info before you go. And don’t forget your bank—some charge foreign transaction fees, while others might flag your Canadian purchases as suspicious and freeze your card. A quick call ahead of time can save you a major headache.
02 Be Too Casual About the Border
Canada and the U.S. have a strong relationship, but the border is still an international checkpoint—not a formality. You’ll need proper documentation, and customs officers don’t take things lightly. Make sure you have valid passports for everyone in your group, as well as any necessary visas or supporting documents.
Leave the jokes behind—casual remarks about smuggling will not be taken in stride. Canada also has strict entry rules, and a past offense (including a DUI) can lead to denied entry, sometimes for years. If you have a record, check the regulations before attempting to cross.
As for what’s in your vehicle, cannabis and firearms will not make the cut. Canadian gun laws are much stricter than in the U.S., and bringing one without proper permits can land you in serious trouble. Even certain food products can be restricted, so check before you pack.
03 Assume We’re Just America with Better Healthcare
Sure, Canada and the U.S. share a lot of cultural touchpoints—but don’t assume they’re the same country with different accents. Canadians have a strong sense of national identity, and pointing out similarities like “this feels just like [insert]” might not win you any points.
Beyond social norms, the laws can differ in unexpected ways. The drinking age varies by province, self-defense weapons like pepper spray are often illegal, and traffic laws—including speed limits are measured in kilometers per hour—are strictly enforced. Speaking of measurements, if a Canadian says it’s 10 degrees outside, they mean Celsius. Pack a jacket.
And if you think hockey is the only sport that matters, you might be surprised. Canadians love their Raptors, Blue Jays, and even the CFL. Heck, you should see how excited Canadians are about the PWHL, and the Canadian Premier League. Just don’t assume they get all their TV from U.S. networks—Canada has its own entertainment scene, and they take pride in it.
Oh, and one more thing: Canadian dollars are not just colorful Monopoly money. Be mindful of exchange rates, and don’t assume your U.S. credit card works the same way in every shop.
04 Forget There’s a Language Divide
Quebec is a fantastic province full of amazing culture, but it also has a strong French influence that sets it apart from the rest of Canada. The relationship between Francophone and Anglophone Canadians has been shaped by centuries of history, and while tensions have eased in recent years, the cultural divide still exists.
Quebec’s distinct identity is reflected in its language laws, signage, and even its approach to politics. Visitors should be mindful that French is the first language in Quebec, and while many locals speak English, it’s always appreciated when travelers make an effort with a polite bonjour or merci. Complaining about French speakers, questioning why signs aren’t in English, or making offhand remarks about Quebec’s past independence referendums are quick ways to get a chilly reception.
And while Quebec gets most of the attention when it comes to French-language culture, New Brunswick deserves a mention too. As the only officially bilingual province, it’s home to vibrant Acadian communities where French is widely spoken. Unlike Quebec, where French dominates, New Brunswick’s bilingualism is reflected in daily life, from government services to business interactions.
At the same time, assuming all Canadians speak French isn’t accurate either. While it’s an official language, the vast majority of Anglophone provinces function in English. Respecting both linguistic communities—and understanding that they are distinct—is key to being a considerate traveler in Canada.
05 Pack for Summer, Prepare for a Blizzard
Canada’s weather is full of surprises, and that’s part of its charm. Summers can be hot and perfect for patio season, but depending on where you are, wildfire smoke or sudden thunderstorms might shake things up. Winters, on the other hand, can turn a scenic road trip into a lesson in snow chains and heated seats. If you’re visiting during colder months, check forecasts regularly, as conditions can shift quickly—especially in the Rockies or on the East Coast.
Always check weather forecasts before heading out—Canada uses its own weather prediction models, and local updates are your best bet for accurate conditions.
Dressing in layers is key, no matter the season. Coastal regions like Vancouver tend to be mild but rainy, while cities like Toronto and Montreal can go from warm autumn afternoons to icy sidewalks overnight. The good news? Canada is built for weather. Just stay informed, pack smart, and embrace the ever-changing landscape—it’s all part of the experience.
06 Underestimate the Size of the Country
People often look at a map and think, Hey, Toronto to Vancouver doesn’t seem that far—maybe a fun little road trip? Here’s some perspective: Driving from New York to Los Angeles takes about 40 hours. Driving from St. John’s, Newfoundland, to Victoria, British Columbia? Over 80 hours—and that’s without stopping to take in Canada’s jaw-dropping scenery.
Even within a single province, distances can be massive. Ontario alone is larger than France and Spain combined. A drive from Toronto to Thunder Bay takes nearly 15 hours—and that’s just a fraction of the way across the country.
In the Prairies, hours can pass before you even see another town. And if you’re dreaming of exploring the Yukon or Northwest Territories, get ready for long stretches of road with little more than mountains, forests, and wildlife for company.The best way to see Canada is to plan carefully. If you want to visit multiple provinces, consider flying between major cities or sticking to one region at a time. Cross-country train travel is an option, but even the scenic VIA Rail route from Toronto to Vancouver takes four days.
Bottom line? Ontario alone is larger than France and Spain combined. A drive from Toronto Plan accordingly, and don’t assume you can cram it all into one trip.
07 Think We’re Actually Apologizing
Canadians have a reputation for saying “sorry” a lot, but it’s not about admitting guilt—it’s about acknowledging someone else’s experience. In a country as vast and diverse as Canada, where people from different cultures, languages, and perspectives interact daily, this kind of social buffer helps keep things running smoothly.
At its core, Canadian politeness is about coexistence. The country’s legal framework, including the Charter of Rights and Freedoms, emphasizes equality and respect for differences. This cultural ethos extends into everyday life—whether it’s holding the door open for a stranger, waiting your turn in a long line without complaint, or apologizing when you almost bump into someone (even if it wasn’t your fault).
That doesn’t mean Canadians are pushovers. While patience and politeness are common, rudeness and entitlement don’t go unnoticed. Visitors who disregard personal space, cut in line, or act disrespectfully might not get an outright confrontation, but they’ll definitely pick up on some strongly worded politeness—or a knowing, disappointed “sorry.”
08 Ignore Canada’s Complicated History
Canada’s history is a complicated one, and while we pride ourselves on being friendly, our past isn’t all maple syrup and politeness. The country’s colonial legacy still impacts Indigenous communities today, and reconciliation isn’t just about land acknowledgments before hockey games.
Canada is actively working toward change—through Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) Calls to Action, Indigenous language revitalization programs, and movements to return land to First Nations, Métis, and Inuit communities. There’s still a long way to go, but supporting Indigenous-owned businesses, visiting cultural centers, and engaging with Indigenous-led tourism can help visitors gain a deeper understanding of this ongoing journey.
If and when the topic comes up, ditch the “But Canada is so nice!” reaction and take a moment to listen. Reconciliation is an active process, and like all things Canadian, it’s happening politely, but persistently.
09 Forget to Change Your Money
While some tourist-heavy spots near the border may accept U.S. dollars, don’t expect it everywhere—and even when they do, the exchange rate probably won’t be in your favor. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, and mobile tap payments make transactions easy. But if you’re heading to smaller towns, farmers’ markets, or cash-only vendors, having some Canadian currency on hand is a smart move.
And don’t forget—Canadian money is coin-heavy. Loonies and toonies (that’s $1 and $2 coins, for the uninitiated) add up fast, so plan accordingly. Before you head back home, remember that many banks outside Canada won’t exchange coins, so use them up or swap them out before crossing the border.
10 Stick to the Tourist Hotspots
It’s easy to land in Canada and beeline straight for the big-ticket destinations—Niagara Falls, Banff, Old Quebec. And don’t get us wrong, these places are famous for a reason. But if you only stick to the well-worn tourist paths, you’re missing out on the real Canada.
Just beyond the crowds, you’ll find small towns and hidden gems that showcase the country’s diversity. Instead of just visiting Banff, take a detour to Yoho National Park, where you’ll find stunning waterfalls, alpine lakes, and breathtaking mountain scenery—without the same level of crowds. If you love wine, consider swapping the Napa-like bustle of Niagara-on-the-Lake for the world-class wineries of British Columbia’s Okanagan Valley. Instead of only hitting downtown Toronto, check out charming small towns like Stratford or Elora, which offer rich history, arts, and natural beauty just a short drive away.
Even within the cities, there’s more to see beyond the postcard views. Vancouver’s Gastown and Stanley Park are fantastic, but don’t skip the vibrant Punjabi Market or the trendy breweries of East Van. Montreal’s Old Port is beautiful, but the Mile End neighborhood is where you’ll find the city’s best bagels, vintage shops, and indie coffee spots.
Want a truly unique experience? Ask a local where they’d take their out-of-town friends. Chances are, it won’t be the same places you’ll find on a tour bus itinerary.
11 Think Canada Is Just Nature
It’s true—Canada is known for its breathtaking landscapes, from the jagged peaks of the Rockies to the windswept coastlines of the Maritimes. But if you think this country is all about nature and nothing else, you’re missing half the story.
Canada’s cities are cultural powerhouses, packed with history, art, and some of the most diverse food scenes in the world. Ottawa, the nation’s capital, is home to world-class museums, historic architecture, and the iconic Rideau Canal, which transforms into the world’s longest skating rink in winter. Quebec City’s Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, feels like a slice of Europe with its cobblestone streets and centuries-old fortifications.
Further west, Edmonton boasts the second-largest Fringe Festival in the world, while Victoria blends British charm with a thriving Indigenous art scene. And don’t overlook Halifax, where live music spills out of pubs, and seafood feasts are a way of life.
So sure, take in the national parks and scenic highways. But don’t sleep on the cities—because Canada’s cultural heartbeat is found just as much in its historic neighborhoods as in its mountain ranges.
12 Skip the Chains—Eat Like a Local
Yes, Tim Hortons is everywhere in Canada. If you need a quick coffee, it’ll do the job. But if you think Canadians are lining up because it’s the best coffee in the country, think again. What you get at Tims is consistency, not necessarily quality.
Luckily, Canada’s food scene has so much more to offer. Skip the drive-thru and check out the incredible locally-owned coffee shops, bakeries, and restaurants that actually capture the country’s diverse flavors. From the best butter chicken you’ll ever have in Brampton to dim sum in Richmond, to Jiggs’ dinner in Newfoundland, there’s no excuse for settling for chain fast food.
If you're in a pinch, go ahead—grab a double-double. But if you want a real taste of Canada, look beyond the big chains.
13 Forget That Nature Bites Back
Canada’s wilderness isn’t just home to moose and bears—it’s teeming with diverse wildlife, from bald eagles and lynx to caribou, puffins, and even bison. While it’s tempting to snap a close-up photo or toss a snack to a curious critter, remember that wildlife protection laws exist for a reason. Canada takes conservation seriously, and disturbing or feeding animals is not just dangerous—it’s often illegal.
Beyond the big mammals, summer visitors should be mindful of pesky seasonal wildlife too. Mosquitoes, blackflies, and wasps can be relentless in warmer months, particularly in forested and lakeside areas. If you’re heading into nature, pack insect repellent, wear long sleeves, and avoid heavily scented products unless you want to be a walking buffet.
Whether you’re spotting whales off the Atlantic coast, snowy owls in the Prairies, or sea otters in British Columbia, the best way to enjoy Canada’s wildlife is to admire it from a safe distance—no need to get personally acquainted.
14 Be Rude on Public Transit
If you’re taking public transit in Canada, you’ll want to brush up on the unspoken rules—because while we might be polite, we’ll absolutely judge you in silence.
First things first: let people off before you get on. It’s not a race. Shoving your way in before the doors have fully opened is a surefire way to earn yourself some serious side-eye.
On crowded buses and trains, move away from the doors so others can board. And if you’re in a priority seat, be prepared to give it up for someone who needs it more—whether that’s an elderly passenger, someone with mobility challenges, or a tired parent wrangling a toddler.
And if you’re in Victoria? We say thank you to the bus driver when we get off, because that’s just how it’s done.
15 Don’t Ever Call Us the 51st State
Canada and the U.S. are neighbors, not twins. Yes, we watch a lot of American TV, and yes, our pop stars keep taking over your charts (you’re welcome), but make no mistake—we are very much our own country.
We have our own government, our own healthcare system (free, thanks for asking), and our own spelling rules—so don’t be surprised when you see colour, neighbour, and centre written the “correct” way.
And while our politics may not be as headline-grabbing as whatever’s going on south of the border, we do things differently here—no, we don’t elect judges, and yes, we actually have more than two major political parties.
So, while we may love our American neighbors (most of the time), calling Canada “the 51st state” is a surefire way to get yourself uninvited from the next pickleball match.
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